New Ranking Factors: Rebooting for Relevance

The Searchmetrics Ranking Factors study opens with a bold assertion: Traditional ranking factors have become irrelevant.

Technically, it’s not ‘out with the old, in with the new’; it’s a recognition of the need to adapt to new realities. There’s been a lot of activity in the search industry this year. Our whitepaper is packed with insights and trends to help you make sense of how these changes have impacted other domains, and to tell you the factors that are most important for growing your business online.

Here are some of the top insights of the new ranking factors study and what you can expect:

• Google’s deep learning algorithm now adapts to queries and operates in real time.
• Content Relevance is a new ranking factor —and it’s the driving force behind garnering top rankings.
• Technical factors remain a prerequisite for good rankings, but these elements alone are no longer enough.
• Backlinks are now simply one of many contributing factors; high rankings are even possible for link-free websites.

Ranking Factors Dead, Long Live Ranking Factors

There are still technical factors that are important and should be present on a domain to maintain SEO hygiene and a certain level of organic success. But amidst the evolving search landscape, driven by the fluidity of Google’s algorithm and ranking factors, marketers must adapt by adopting a better approach to be competitive on the SERPs of desktop, mobile, tablet and… who knows what will be next?

The reality is, the quality, relevance and uniqueness of your content is internalized and judged by Google. If your content is deemed less relevant, you won’t be rewarded with better rankings. Therefore, content relevance and user focus are expanding the traditional checklist of technical ranking factors.

How to Remain Relevant –  Adapting to User Intent

Today’s rankings are driven by the dynamic between individual content relevance and user intent. This is a key finding from this year’s study.

What does this mean?

If someone searches for “best short hairstyles,” they’re likely looking to see less text and more images – even a gallery – that provides ideas and inspiration..

… whereas someone searching for “Plato’s allegory of the cave” is likely to see more text and valid information that is well structured.

User intent can be fundamentally different!

Marketers need to understand how to adapt to search intent by understanding how the primary types of search queries (informational, navigational and transactional) should inform website content and page structure. Ultimately, tactics for increasing organic traffic will revolve around the user experience and what the user wants to accomplish. Backlinks, social media, and keywords in the title tag – these factors are now being supplemented and at times superseded by more pertinent user signals that are specific for each industry, even for each individual search query.

In the past, Google remarked that it uses at least 200 ranking factors in its algorithm. This year, the SEO community had a field day when Google confirmed the top three ranking signals as content, links and RankBrain.  The latter is based on machine and deep learning, which operate in real time, adapting search results to best serve each query. Gone are the days of manual updates. This means marketers must adapt by understanding how to best serve the user with their unique form of content.

Not only is there an increased emphasis on high-quality content, but our data is also showing a shift away from “one page, one keyword,” and the need to cover topics more holistically. Domains need to be able to showcase their expertise, authority and trustworthiness by addressing topics – not just keywords. Consequently, Searchmetrics has developed a new ranking factor: content relevance.

The Short and Sweet of It

People type in their questions, concerns, problems—sometimes only one or two words—into the blank Google search box every day. So we need for a method for understanding what each user means and the type of useful results they want to see. This is the evolution of machine learning like RankBrain, and content relevance shows that the old-fashioned approach of hyper-focusing on keywords is no longer effective.

Content has expanded beyond just having vast quantities of text on the page. It’s time to think not just bigger, but in terms of becoming more relevant. Communicating content can be done in the form of tips, videos or image galleries, lists with bullets or numbered steps. Sometimes just one of these aspects will do the job; other times, a combination is more helpful. In some cases, Google results include just a direct answer to a query – as this is considered the best result for the user experience.

This ecosystem of informational elements is an integral part of the design and should be organized to help users accomplish their tasks. Every brand has its unique way of doing this. That’s why the key to online businesses improving their rankings over time will be understanding user intent, paired with content relevance.

URLs with the highest content relevance are those in positions 3-6.

A New Paradigm – Searchmetrics Ranking Factors by Industry 

Different industries highlight the need for different ranking factors to come into play in order to surface the most relevant results. But it’s not simply a matter of checking the box by having 1,000 words on the page because, for some searches, Google now provides results with a shorter amount of text – even the aforementioned direct answer – as this is considered the best result for the user experience. 

We’re prepared to explore this topic further. Accordingly, in addition to the coming Ranking Factors study, Searchmetrics next year will begin publishing industry-specific whitepapers, including:

• Health
• Finance
• e-Commerce
• Media
• Travel

The increasing level of complexity in ranking factors, and how they’re applied to search queries requires examining which factors affect rankings based on industry and user expectation.

Key Takeaway – Search remains an important part of the Customer Journey

Today’s challenge for every digital marketer is to uncover specific user intent. You can only hope to do this with data and insights like the ones compiled in the Searchmetrics Ranking Factors studies. Using data and adopting a new approach based on what is specific to your brand is the first step towards improving your rank among competitors. Basic techniques are still important and are a prerequisite for good rankings. Things like good site architecture, structured pages, relevant linking structure and fast site speed continue to be applicable.

Why Searchmetrics Ranking Factors?

The challenge is that these traditional factors are no longer enough to remain competitive. New algorithms, increased use of voice search on devices, coupled with deep learning and its capacity to analyze website content and understand user intent in real time are a reality. The willingness to adapt to these challenges will help websites to find new ways to thrive.

Bruce Lee once said, “Adapt what is useful, reject what is useless, and add what is specifically your own.” We should be as bold.

Source copyright: searchmetrics.com